F-1 Optional Practical Training (OPT)
- OPT Application Packet
- When to Apply?
- 17 month extension of OPT Information and application
- OPT Frequently Asked Questions
- Information on extending OPT here
- What do I do if I change my address while my OPT application is still pending?
WARNING to F-1 students applying for OPT!!! DO NOT use the on line submission version of the I-765--download a paper version here!!!! If you submit the application on line, you will have to go for a biometrics appointment and this could cause delays in the processing of your OPT application!!!
What is OPT?
Practical training is the opportunity to apply knowledge gained in your degree program to off-campus work in your major field. OPT is authorized by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (U.S.C.I.S.). This authorization can take 2 to 3 months to obtain. The maximum amount of time granted to work on F-1 OPT status is 12 months per degree level. You may use some or all of the available 12 months of practical training during your course of study or save the full twelve months to use after you graduate. There are two types extensions of OPT for which you might become eligible.
When to Apply:
You may apply up to 90 days before your graduation date and the immigration service MUST RECEIVE your application NO LATER THAN 60 days beyond your graduation date or 60 days beyond the end date of your I-20 (WHICHEVER IS EARLIER) or, if you are an advanced graduate student, NO LATER THAN 60 days beyond the last day that you are registered as a student. See the timing details in the OPT packet.
What are the Requirements for F-1 Optional Practical Training?
- Students must have been enrolled in a degree program for a full academic year and be in valid F-1 status at the time of application.
- You do NOT need to have a job offer in order to apply for OPT.
- Employment while on OPT must be directly related to your major area of study.
- The maximum amount of time granted to work on F-1 OPT status is 12 months per degree level and two types extensions of OPT for which you might become eligible..
- You may not begin working until you receive the OPT card AND the start date on the card has been reached.
- You must have a job while you are on F-1 OPT, but the job CAN BE unpaid.
- You can NOT be without a job for more than 90 days while on OPT.
- You must report your employment information to the ISSO while you are on OPT.
- You may change jobs during the 12 months.
How to Apply
Step One
- Download the OPT application here or pick it up at the ISSO and read through the entire application. PLEASE read the FAQ if you have questions.
- Ask your academic advisor to fill out the "Academic Advisor's Recommendation Form" which is in the packet.
- Fill out the "ISSO information sheet" and Form I-765 (Please read important instructions in the packet for filling out the I-765)
Step Two
- Bring all the items completed in “Step One” to the ISSO and sign in to speak with the Advisor on duty. The ISSO advisor will print out a new I-20 for you which will include our “ISSO advisor recommendation” for your OPT on page 3. You will send a copy of this new I-20 with your application. If you are living a long distance from Ithaca, we can work with you through email, phone and fax.
Step Three
- Make a photocopy of all of the documents in the application for your records.
Step Four
Mail in the following documents so that they are RECEIVED by the immigration service no more than 60 days beyond your graduation date or your last day as a registered student, or no more than 60 days beyond the end date on your I-20 --whichever is EARLIEST!!!
If the address you list on your I-765 is in New York State, then mail your application to one of these two addresses in Dallas, Texas:
For U.S. Postal Service deliveries:
USCIS
PO Box 660867
Dallas, TX 75266
**
For Express Mail and courier service deliveries (FedEx, UPS, etc):
USCIS
Attn: AOS
2501 S. State Hwy. 121
Business Suite 400
Lewisville, TX 75067
** If the address you included in your I-765 is NOT in New York State, please contact an advisor at the ISSO about where to send your application.
- Form I-765
- A photocopy of pages 1 & 3 of the SEVIS I-20 with the ISSO Advisor's recommendation for Optional Practical Training on page 3.
- A photocopy of both sides of I-94 Card
- A copy of photo page (identification page) of your passport also include any extra pages that record extensions of the validity of your passport).
- A copy of the F1 visa page of your passport (even if expired)
- A copy of ALL previous I-20s that have been issued to you.
- A photocopy of your previous OPT card or other work card (EAD) if you have had one.
- If you are applying for the 17 month extension (see OPT FAQ question # 11), you must also include a copy of your transcripts or diploma as long as it states the degree field.
- Two passport type photographs (Print your name and admission number lightly in pencil on the back of each photo, and put the photos in an envelope and attach it to the petition.)
- FEE: The fee is currently $340. This fee will go up to $380 on November 23, 2010. Checks may be made payable to the Department of Homeland Security. You may send a money order or a personal check drawn on a U.S. bank, NO CASH. Attach to the front of the I-765.
Staple all above documents together and send by certified mail with a return receipt OR federal express (so that you have a tracking number and proof that they received your application). After mailing inthe documents, you will receive a notice (Form I-797) stating you need to wait for 60 to 90 days to receive your EAD. With the receipt notice, you can check your case status on line at http://uscis.gov. In general, it can take about 2 or 3 months to get your card.